INSTALL UBANTU LINUX

     ****How to install ubantu linux****1. Preparing to Install

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   Make sure that your computer can run Linux. Your computer must meet the following system requirements:^[1]
   

   • 2 GHz processor
   • 2 gigabytes of RAM (system memory)
   • 5 gigabytes of hard drive space (25 gigabytes recommended)
   • A DVD drive or a USB port to install Linux
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   Find a blank DVD disc or a flash drive. To install Ubuntu Linux on your computer, you'll first need to create an installer by placing the Ubuntu ISO file on a disc or flash drive.
   

   • If you get a DVD, make sure that it is a DVD-R that has never been used before. You'll need a standard 4.5 gigabyte DVD.
   • If you choose to use a flash drive, make sure it can hold at least 2 gigabytes of information.
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   Download the Ubuntu Linux ISO file. To do so:
   

   • Go to https://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop
   • Scroll down and click Download to the right of your preferred version (the latest release is 17.10, though the latest long-term support release is 16.04.3).
   • Scroll down and click the Not now, take me to the download link.
   • Wait for the download to start or click the download now link.
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   Burn the ISO file onto a DVD. You can also use a flash drive, but you'll need to format it for either FAT32 (Windows) or MS-DOS (FAT) (Mac) and then use UNetBootin or Rufus (recommended) to make the flash drive recognizable by your computer's operating system.
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   Partition your computer's hard drive. Creating a partition sections off a determined part of your hard drive, allowing that part to function as a separate hard drive. This is what you'll install Linux onto, so your partition will need to be at least five gigabytes in size.
   

   • The Ubuntu support page recommends at least 25 gigabytes of free space.
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   Make sure that your installer is inserted. Your DVD or flash drive should be inserted into or attached to your computer. Once you're certain that the installer is connected and you've performed the rest of the steps in this section, you can proceed to installing Ubuntu Linux on your Windows or Mac

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   Open Start 
   

   

    . Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen.
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   Click Power 
   

   

    . This power logo is in the bottom-left corner of the window. A pop-up menu will appear.
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   Click Restart. It's in the Power pop-up menu. Doing so will restart your computer.
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   Wait for the Linux installation window to appear. Once your computer finishes restarting and you're back at the desktop, you should see the installation window appear. This will usually happen within a few minutes.
   

   • Depending on your security settings, you may need to log into your computer before the desktop appears.
   • If you're using a USB flash drive and the Linux installation window doesn't appear, restart your computer and open the BIOS, then find the "Boot Order" section, select the USB drive option (usually Removable Devices) with the arrow keys, and press the + button to move the USB flash drive to the top.
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   Select a language, then click Continue. Click the language that you want to use for Ubuntu, then click Continue in the bottom-right corner.
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   Click Install Ubuntu. It's on the right side of the window.
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   Check both boxes on the "Preparing to install Ubuntu" page. Check the "Download updates while installing Ubuntu" box and the "Install third-party software for graphics..." box.^[2]
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   Click Continue. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window.
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   Check the "Erase disk and install Ubuntu" box. This option is at the top of the window.
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    Click Install Now. It's in the bottom-right corner.
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    Click Continue when prompted. Doing so will begin the Ubuntu installation process.
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    Select a region, then click Continue. Click a time zone block on the world map to select a region.
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    Select a keyboard layout, then click Continue. To do this, click a language on the left side of the window, then click a version of the language (e.g., US) on the right side.
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    Enter your user information. Fill out the following fields:
    

    • Your name - Your first and last name.
    • Your computer's name - The name that you want your computer to use. Make sure that this isn't too complicated.
    • Pick a username - Type in a username that you'd like to use for your Ubuntu profile.
    • Choose a password - Enter a password. This is what you'll use to sign into your computer.
    • Confirm your password - Re-enter the password.
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    Select a login option. Check either "Log in automatically" or "Require my password to log in" in the middle of the page.
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    Click Continue.
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    Click Restart Now when prompted. Doing so will bring up a screen on which you can select your preferred operating system (e.g., Ubuntu or Windows).
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    Select Ubuntu and press ↵ Enter. This will boot your computer into Ubuntu Linux rather than opening Windows again. You now have Linux installed on your Windows computer.